Romania proposes European maritime security center for the Black Sea

Romania has initiated discussions on establishing a European maritime security center in the Black Sea. The announcement was made ahead of a meeting in Brussels, highlighting the country's proactive approach to regional security.

The topic of creating the center was included on the agenda at the request of Romania and other states in the region during a meeting of the European Union's Foreign Affairs Council. Romanian Foreign Minister Oana Țoiu emphasized, 'We have a flagship project that we want to focus on.'

The proposed maritime security center aims to enhance the understanding of the situation in the Black Sea and facilitate a collective response to hybrid threats, which increasingly include the use of drones. This center is expected to serve as a coordination platform for regional efforts, with participation from Turkey and European Union institutions.

Oana Țoiu clarified that the new mechanism should complement NATO's activities rather than duplicate them. Following the NATO summit in Ankara, Romania, Bulgaria, and Turkey agreed to intensify cooperation in the Black Sea region, which includes demining operations and protecting critical infrastructure.

The protection of critical infrastructure encompasses energy infrastructure and underwater critical systems. Țoiu noted, 'This means better protection of energy infrastructure and critical underwater infrastructure, primarily cables and communication systems.'

In light of increasing demands for maritime security, Romania plans to boost its natural gas production by 80% starting next year, driven by the exploitation of resources in the Black Sea. Romania and Bulgaria have also submitted applications for EU funding to implement strategic projects aimed at expanding the network of underwater cables in the Black Sea.

Additionally, Oana Țoiu has advocated for expanding the exchange of experiences between Baltic states and those in the Black Sea region. This exchange focuses on maritime security, operational situational awareness, and international coordination, all aimed at ensuring freedom of navigation.